Wilder Canada Action Plan

A national plan to restore Canada’s at-risk species through targeted, hands-on conservation

Canada’s species are at risk — and action is needed now

Current status of species listed under Canada's Species at Risk Act (SARA)

671

Imperiled animal and plant species listed under SARA Schedule 1

557

SARA species with finalized federal Recovery Strategies and Management Plans

285

SARA species that need the Wilder Institute’s specialized expertise in conservation translations…and counting

Protecting habitat alone isn’t enough. Many species require direct, hands-on intervention to survive.

A coordinated approach to species recovery

The Wilder Canada Action Plan is a comprehensive, whole-of-society approach to scaling up targeted conservation translocation action for Canada’s imperiled species – the largest coordinated approach to species recovery in Canadian history. The Wilder Canada Action Plan is our commitment to achieving national and global biodiversity goals, closing the implementation gap for species requiring targeted action.

National, cross-sector initiative

As a charitable NGO partner, we work alongside Environment and Climate Canada, the Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Indigenous communities, and other conservation organizations under a single, coordinated framework. This ensures resources and effort are directed where they can make the greatest impact for species recovery across Canada.

Closing the Implementation Gap for Species at Risk

Habitat protection is essential, but many species need direct intervention – such as conservation translocations, conservation breeding, and reintroduction – to recover. The Wilder Canada Action Plan ensures those needs are identified, prioritized, and met.

Building Canadian Capacity for Species-Specific Action

We empower diverse actors, including Indigenous Nations, local communities, local conservation NGO’s, grassroots groups and others to implement effective, evidence-based conservation reintroduction and translocation programs. We will accomplish this by providing financial support via the Wilder Impact Fund, offering mentorship and training, and other capacity-sharing initiatives.

A New Approach to Species-Specific Recovery Action

The Wilder Canada Action Plan turns intention into action through three connected steps to species recovery: identifying which species need help, applying the right interventions, and scaling impact through the partnerships that make national recovery possible.

Inclusive Conservation

Collaboration with Indigenous Peoples, local communities, and diverse parties is central to the entire planning, implementation and evalluation process. 

Capacity Strengthening

Supporting practitioners of conservation, communities, and agencies with the tools, training, and resources they need to undertake conservation translocations and increase the number of people actively engaged in wildlife conservation in Canada. 

Multi-Species Approach

Actions benefit ecological communities, not just single species in isolation.

National Scale

To ensure a whole-of-society approach, our work will extend across Canada, with programs from Coast-to-Coast-to-Coast.

Focusing effort where it matters most

With hundreds of species in need, the Species Prioritization Process helps identify which species need action — and where we can make the biggest difference.

Targeted actions that drive recovery

Conservation translocations are the deliberate movement of species from one site to another for conservation benefit. This is the Wilder Canada Action Plan’s primary tool, applied in three distinct ways depending on each species’ needs.

There are different types of translocations, including:

  • Wild-to-wild
  • Head-starting
  • Conservation breeding or propagation with reintroduction – raising plants or animals under human care to boost wild populations.

Where action is needed most

Across Canada, these regions under the Species at Risk Act carry the highest concentrations of at risk species that may benefit most from conservation translocation action.

Red, yellow and orange zones highlight regions with the greatest concentration of species at risk that need or may benefit from conservation translocation action.

Guided by three core principles

Conservation that works for wildlife and people starts here.

Inclusive Conservation

Collaboration with Indigenous Peoples, local communities, and diverse parties is central to every stage of the process, from planning, implementation and evaluation of our conservation programs.

Capacity Strengthening

We support practitioners, communities, and agencies with the tools, training, mentorship, and knowledge transfer needed to lead conservation translocation projects across Canada.

Multi-Species Approach

Our conservation actions are designed to benefit entire ecosystems – not just individual species in isolation.

What success looks like

The Wilder Canada Action Plan is designed to create measurable, lasting results – contributing to national and global biodiversity goals to prevent further species extinctions, restore healthy ecosystems, and strengthen capacity for conservation.

More species receiving targeted action

Catalyzing action for a growing number of species ensures more conservation translocation-relevant species receive the hands-on intervention they require for recovery, closing the implementation gap.

Slowed or reversed population decline

Targeted conservation translocations halt the extinction of endangered species, restoring healthy wild populations and maintaining genetic diversity.

Empowering diverse conservation actors

Strengthening Canadian capacity to implement conservation reintroduction and translocation programs amplifies our impact.

Programs Contributing to the Action Plan

These programs are already bringing the Wilder Canada Action Plan to life across the country.

The Kinship Program: Wildlife, People, and Place

Magnetawan First Nation has been protecting Ontario’s turtles for generations – the Wilder Institute is helping expand their work.

Impact Snapshot

Early action like the Kinship Program: Wildlife, People, Place – developed in partnership with Magnetawan First Nation – and emerging partnerships with other Indigenous Nations and communities across Canada is demonstrating what this framework can achieve at scale.

Be Part Of The Solution

Canada’s wildlife needs your support.

Sign Your Name

Add your name to the Wilder Canada Action Plan and show that Canadians are ready to lead the world in meeting recovery goals. 

Donate

Your donation funds targeted conservation action, expands programs, and supports people working on the ground across Canada.

Share

The more people who know about the Wilder Canada Action Plan, the stronger this national effort becomes.

Wilder Impact Fund

In spring 2026, the Wilder Institute launched the Wilder Impact Fund, a multi-year grant program that will fund Canadian conservation translocation projects. 

Learn More

The Wilder Canada Action Plan sits within a broader national and global framework for biodiversity protection. These resources provide the essential context behind the work and outline the commitments that make it both urgent and necessary.

Canada Action Plan Brochure

Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework

Species at Risk Act (SARA)

Together, we can restore balance for Canada’s wildlife

Support the largest coordinated approach to species recovery in the country.

Put your name behind the Wilder Canada Action Plan

Your voice helps raise awareness and inspires others to join this national effort.

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